Douglasov Fir (Pseudotsuga MenziesII), also known as the fir of Douglas or Green Fir, is a coniferous tree of a pine family. In natural conditions, it is found in South America, where it can reach about 90 meters in height. But in the Russian climate, depending on the variety, it grows up to 35 meters. Dwarf varieties of Douglas fir are perfectly suitable for garden trellis, as well as ideal for the formation of a living hedge.
Growing Requirements in the Garden
The coniferous plant relates to the kind of undemanding shrubs. To enjoy him a unique and wild look, you must comply with only a few basic rules. Fir Douglas in the garden can make a lot of positive changes, especially in large areas that acquire a truly natural forest atmosphere.
Place for the fir Douglas may be both in strong sunlight and in the shade. It is very quickly adapted to certain conditions, thanks to its adaptive skills above average. Just do not forget to choose a place protected from strong winds.
Due to the deeply developed root system, the fir Douglas feels great in dry ground. Watering fir is needed only for young, just planted specimens. Special attention should be paid to watering, since too wet substrate can lead to the development of hazardous plant diseases.
Although the fir Douglas is worn out, young seedlings may be subject to damage from light freeze in late autumn or early spring. But this should not cause serious problems, as the fir is pretty quickly restored.
Fertilizer
Fir Douglas does not require regular fertilizer. However, in order to enjoy the beautiful appearance of the plant, it is worth using a universal fertilizer for coniferous, which will provide the desired dose of mineral nutrients. This procedure can be conducted 2-3 times during spring. Use individual doses in accordance with the manufacturer's recommendations.
Transfer
Fir Douglas does not tolerate transplants due to a highly developed root system. Therefore, it is worth thinking about where you are going to plant it. Fir roots can penetrate into the ground to a depth of 150 cm.
Trimming
The shoots of trees, which for several years should shorten about 1/3 of their length. Pruning should be carried out in February-March. Before each season, it is also useful to crop all the twigs that were covered with the other.
Very young copies can be formed into a living fence. Otherwise, the saplings, which have been for several years (up to 3-4 years after landing), do not need trimming, since the formation of the crown occurs naturally.
Varieties Douglas Fir
The most popular sections of fir grown in Russia are:
• Glauca Pendula - a grade with a height of 2 to 10 meters
• Graceful Grace - grows to the maximum height of 2-4 meters
• Fletcheri is one of the smallest varieties known as Douglas dwarf fir, its maximum height is 1.5 m.
Is Picht Douglas Poison?
Officially, the fir Douglas is not a poisonous plant, but so far it has not been investigated in the context of the swallowing of the needles or other parts of the plant with people or animals.
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